diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'contrib/llvm-project/clang/lib/Analysis/FlowSensitive/ASTOps.cpp')
-rw-r--r-- | contrib/llvm-project/clang/lib/Analysis/FlowSensitive/ASTOps.cpp | 287 |
1 files changed, 287 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/contrib/llvm-project/clang/lib/Analysis/FlowSensitive/ASTOps.cpp b/contrib/llvm-project/clang/lib/Analysis/FlowSensitive/ASTOps.cpp new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..27d42a7b5085 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/llvm-project/clang/lib/Analysis/FlowSensitive/ASTOps.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,287 @@ +//===-- ASTOps.cc -------------------------------*- C++ -*-===// +// +// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. +// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. +// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception +// +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// +// +// Operations on AST nodes that are used in flow-sensitive analysis. +// +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// + +#include "clang/Analysis/FlowSensitive/ASTOps.h" +#include "clang/AST/ComputeDependence.h" +#include "clang/AST/Decl.h" +#include "clang/AST/DeclBase.h" +#include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h" +#include "clang/AST/Expr.h" +#include "clang/AST/ExprCXX.h" +#include "clang/AST/Stmt.h" +#include "clang/AST/Type.h" +#include "clang/Analysis/FlowSensitive/StorageLocation.h" +#include "clang/Basic/LLVM.h" +#include "llvm/ADT/DenseSet.h" +#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h" +#include <cassert> +#include <iterator> +#include <vector> + +#define DEBUG_TYPE "dataflow" + +namespace clang::dataflow { + +const Expr &ignoreCFGOmittedNodes(const Expr &E) { + const Expr *Current = &E; + const Expr *Last = nullptr; + while (Current != Last) { + Last = Current; + if (auto *EWC = dyn_cast<ExprWithCleanups>(Current)) { + Current = EWC->getSubExpr(); + assert(Current != nullptr); + } + if (auto *CE = dyn_cast<ConstantExpr>(Current)) { + Current = CE->getSubExpr(); + assert(Current != nullptr); + } + Current = Current->IgnoreParens(); + assert(Current != nullptr); + } + return *Current; +} + +const Stmt &ignoreCFGOmittedNodes(const Stmt &S) { + if (auto *E = dyn_cast<Expr>(&S)) + return ignoreCFGOmittedNodes(*E); + return S; +} + +// FIXME: Does not precisely handle non-virtual diamond inheritance. A single +// field decl will be modeled for all instances of the inherited field. +static void getFieldsFromClassHierarchy(QualType Type, FieldSet &Fields) { + if (Type->isIncompleteType() || Type->isDependentType() || + !Type->isRecordType()) + return; + + for (const FieldDecl *Field : Type->getAsRecordDecl()->fields()) + Fields.insert(Field); + if (auto *CXXRecord = Type->getAsCXXRecordDecl()) + for (const CXXBaseSpecifier &Base : CXXRecord->bases()) + getFieldsFromClassHierarchy(Base.getType(), Fields); +} + +/// Gets the set of all fields in the type. +FieldSet getObjectFields(QualType Type) { + FieldSet Fields; + getFieldsFromClassHierarchy(Type, Fields); + return Fields; +} + +bool containsSameFields(const FieldSet &Fields, + const RecordStorageLocation::FieldToLoc &FieldLocs) { + if (Fields.size() != FieldLocs.size()) + return false; + for ([[maybe_unused]] auto [Field, Loc] : FieldLocs) + if (!Fields.contains(cast_or_null<FieldDecl>(Field))) + return false; + return true; +} + +/// Returns the fields of a `RecordDecl` that are initialized by an +/// `InitListExpr` or `CXXParenListInitExpr`, in the order in which they appear +/// in `InitListExpr::inits()` / `CXXParenListInitExpr::getInitExprs()`. +/// `InitList->getType()` must be a record type. +template <class InitListT> +static std::vector<const FieldDecl *> +getFieldsForInitListExpr(const InitListT *InitList) { + const RecordDecl *RD = InitList->getType()->getAsRecordDecl(); + assert(RD != nullptr); + + std::vector<const FieldDecl *> Fields; + + if (InitList->getType()->isUnionType()) { + if (const FieldDecl *Field = InitList->getInitializedFieldInUnion()) + Fields.push_back(Field); + return Fields; + } + + // Unnamed bitfields are only used for padding and do not appear in + // `InitListExpr`'s inits. However, those fields do appear in `RecordDecl`'s + // field list, and we thus need to remove them before mapping inits to + // fields to avoid mapping inits to the wrongs fields. + llvm::copy_if( + RD->fields(), std::back_inserter(Fields), + [](const FieldDecl *Field) { return !Field->isUnnamedBitField(); }); + return Fields; +} + +RecordInitListHelper::RecordInitListHelper(const InitListExpr *InitList) + : RecordInitListHelper(InitList->getType(), + getFieldsForInitListExpr(InitList), + InitList->inits()) {} + +RecordInitListHelper::RecordInitListHelper( + const CXXParenListInitExpr *ParenInitList) + : RecordInitListHelper(ParenInitList->getType(), + getFieldsForInitListExpr(ParenInitList), + ParenInitList->getInitExprs()) {} + +RecordInitListHelper::RecordInitListHelper( + QualType Ty, std::vector<const FieldDecl *> Fields, + ArrayRef<Expr *> Inits) { + auto *RD = Ty->getAsCXXRecordDecl(); + assert(RD != nullptr); + + // Unions initialized with an empty initializer list need special treatment. + // For structs/classes initialized with an empty initializer list, Clang + // puts `ImplicitValueInitExpr`s in `InitListExpr::inits()`, but for unions, + // it doesn't do this -- so we create an `ImplicitValueInitExpr` ourselves. + SmallVector<Expr *> InitsForUnion; + if (Ty->isUnionType() && Inits.empty()) { + assert(Fields.size() <= 1); + if (!Fields.empty()) { + ImplicitValueInitForUnion.emplace(Fields.front()->getType()); + InitsForUnion.push_back(&*ImplicitValueInitForUnion); + } + Inits = InitsForUnion; + } + + size_t InitIdx = 0; + + assert(Fields.size() + RD->getNumBases() == Inits.size()); + for (const CXXBaseSpecifier &Base : RD->bases()) { + assert(InitIdx < Inits.size()); + Expr *Init = Inits[InitIdx++]; + BaseInits.emplace_back(&Base, Init); + } + + assert(Fields.size() == Inits.size() - InitIdx); + for (const FieldDecl *Field : Fields) { + assert(InitIdx < Inits.size()); + Expr *Init = Inits[InitIdx++]; + FieldInits.emplace_back(Field, Init); + } +} + +static void insertIfGlobal(const Decl &D, + llvm::DenseSet<const VarDecl *> &Globals) { + if (auto *V = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(&D)) + if (V->hasGlobalStorage()) + Globals.insert(V); +} + +static void insertIfFunction(const Decl &D, + llvm::DenseSet<const FunctionDecl *> &Funcs) { + if (auto *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(&D)) + Funcs.insert(FD); +} + +static MemberExpr *getMemberForAccessor(const CXXMemberCallExpr &C) { + // Use getCalleeDecl instead of getMethodDecl in order to handle + // pointer-to-member calls. + const auto *MethodDecl = dyn_cast_or_null<CXXMethodDecl>(C.getCalleeDecl()); + if (!MethodDecl) + return nullptr; + auto *Body = dyn_cast_or_null<CompoundStmt>(MethodDecl->getBody()); + if (!Body || Body->size() != 1) + return nullptr; + if (auto *RS = dyn_cast<ReturnStmt>(*Body->body_begin())) + if (auto *Return = RS->getRetValue()) + return dyn_cast<MemberExpr>(Return->IgnoreParenImpCasts()); + return nullptr; +} + +class ReferencedDeclsVisitor + : public AnalysisASTVisitor<ReferencedDeclsVisitor> { +public: + ReferencedDeclsVisitor(ReferencedDecls &Referenced) + : Referenced(Referenced) {} + + void TraverseConstructorInits(const CXXConstructorDecl *Ctor) { + for (const CXXCtorInitializer *Init : Ctor->inits()) { + if (Init->isMemberInitializer()) { + Referenced.Fields.insert(Init->getMember()); + } else if (Init->isIndirectMemberInitializer()) { + for (const auto *I : Init->getIndirectMember()->chain()) + Referenced.Fields.insert(cast<FieldDecl>(I)); + } + + Expr *InitExpr = Init->getInit(); + + // Also collect declarations referenced in `InitExpr`. + TraverseStmt(InitExpr); + + // If this is a `CXXDefaultInitExpr`, also collect declarations referenced + // within the default expression. + if (auto *DefaultInit = dyn_cast<CXXDefaultInitExpr>(InitExpr)) + TraverseStmt(DefaultInit->getExpr()); + } + } + + bool VisitDecl(Decl *D) { + insertIfGlobal(*D, Referenced.Globals); + insertIfFunction(*D, Referenced.Functions); + return true; + } + + bool VisitDeclRefExpr(DeclRefExpr *E) { + insertIfGlobal(*E->getDecl(), Referenced.Globals); + insertIfFunction(*E->getDecl(), Referenced.Functions); + return true; + } + + bool VisitCXXMemberCallExpr(CXXMemberCallExpr *C) { + // If this is a method that returns a member variable but does nothing else, + // model the field of the return value. + if (MemberExpr *E = getMemberForAccessor(*C)) + if (const auto *FD = dyn_cast<FieldDecl>(E->getMemberDecl())) + Referenced.Fields.insert(FD); + return true; + } + + bool VisitMemberExpr(MemberExpr *E) { + // FIXME: should we be using `E->getFoundDecl()`? + const ValueDecl *VD = E->getMemberDecl(); + insertIfGlobal(*VD, Referenced.Globals); + insertIfFunction(*VD, Referenced.Functions); + if (const auto *FD = dyn_cast<FieldDecl>(VD)) + Referenced.Fields.insert(FD); + return true; + } + + bool VisitInitListExpr(InitListExpr *InitList) { + if (InitList->getType()->isRecordType()) + for (const auto *FD : getFieldsForInitListExpr(InitList)) + Referenced.Fields.insert(FD); + return true; + } + + bool VisitCXXParenListInitExpr(CXXParenListInitExpr *ParenInitList) { + if (ParenInitList->getType()->isRecordType()) + for (const auto *FD : getFieldsForInitListExpr(ParenInitList)) + Referenced.Fields.insert(FD); + return true; + } + +private: + ReferencedDecls &Referenced; +}; + +ReferencedDecls getReferencedDecls(const FunctionDecl &FD) { + ReferencedDecls Result; + ReferencedDeclsVisitor Visitor(Result); + Visitor.TraverseStmt(FD.getBody()); + if (const auto *CtorDecl = dyn_cast<CXXConstructorDecl>(&FD)) + Visitor.TraverseConstructorInits(CtorDecl); + + return Result; +} + +ReferencedDecls getReferencedDecls(const Stmt &S) { + ReferencedDecls Result; + ReferencedDeclsVisitor Visitor(Result); + Visitor.TraverseStmt(const_cast<Stmt *>(&S)); + return Result; +} + +} // namespace clang::dataflow |