diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'usr.sbin/bsdinstall')
| -rw-r--r-- | usr.sbin/bsdinstall/bsdinstall.8 | 27 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | usr.sbin/bsdinstall/scripts/auto | 3 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | usr.sbin/bsdinstall/scripts/bootconfig | 61 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | usr.sbin/bsdinstall/scripts/jail | 2 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | usr.sbin/bsdinstall/scripts/pkgbase.in | 97 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | usr.sbin/bsdinstall/scripts/services | 49 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | usr.sbin/bsdinstall/scripts/zfsboot | 28 |
7 files changed, 178 insertions, 89 deletions
diff --git a/usr.sbin/bsdinstall/bsdinstall.8 b/usr.sbin/bsdinstall/bsdinstall.8 index 5ccbaef87835..ee141e1d4296 100644 --- a/usr.sbin/bsdinstall/bsdinstall.8 +++ b/usr.sbin/bsdinstall/bsdinstall.8 @@ -1,4 +1,6 @@ -.\"- +.\" +.\" SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause +.\" .\" Copyright (c) 2011-2013 Nathan Whitehorn <nwhitehorn@FreeBSD.org> All rights reserved. .\" Copyright (c) 2018 Roberto Fernandez Cueto <roberfern@gmail.com> .\" Copyright (c) 2024 The FreeBSD Foundation @@ -27,7 +29,7 @@ .\" ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE .\" POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. .\" -.Dd November 4, 2024 +.Dd October 3, 2025 .Dt BSDINSTALL 8 .Os .Sh NAME @@ -40,9 +42,10 @@ .Op Ar ... .Sh DESCRIPTION .Nm -is used for installation of new systems, both for system setup from -installation media, e.g., CD-ROMs, and for use on live systems to prepare -VM images and jails. +is used for installation of new systems, +both for system setup from installation media, +such as discs, USBs, or network boot environments, +and for use on live systems to prepare jails and virtual machine images. .Pp Much like .Xr make 1 , Nm @@ -56,7 +59,7 @@ these subtargets can be invoked separately by an installation script. .Sh OPTIONS .Nm supports the following options, global to all targets: -.Bl -tag -width indent+ +.Bl -tag -width "-D file" .It Fl D Ar file Provide a path for the installation log file .Pq overrides Ev BSDINSTALL_LOG . @@ -73,7 +76,7 @@ For interactive use, most users will be interested only in the and .Cm script targets. -.Bl -tag -width "jail destination" +.Bl -tag -width "-D file" .It Cm auto Run the standard interactive installation, including disk partitioning. .It Cm jail Ar destination @@ -244,7 +247,7 @@ Extracts the distributions listed in .Ev DISTRIBUTIONS into .Ev BSDINSTALL_CHROOT . -.It Cm pkgbase Op Fl --no-kernel +.It Cm pkgbase Op Fl -jail Fetch and install base system packages to .Ev BSDINSTALL_CHROOT . Packages are fetched according to repository configuration in @@ -253,8 +256,10 @@ if set, or .Lk pkg.freebsd.org otherwise. If the -.Fl --no-kernel -option is passed, no kernel is installed. +.Fl -jail +option is passed, no kernel is installed, and the +.Dq jail +variant of each package set will be selected where applicable. .It Cm firmware executes .Xr fwget 8 @@ -293,7 +298,7 @@ Many are used internally during installation and have reasonable default values for most installation scenarios. Others are set by various interactive user prompts, and can be usefully overridden when making scripted or customized installers. -.Bl -tag -width "BSDINSTALL_DISTSITE" +.Bl -tag -width "-D file" .It Ev TMPDIR The directory to use for temporary files. Default: diff --git a/usr.sbin/bsdinstall/scripts/auto b/usr.sbin/bsdinstall/scripts/auto index 0b47d496fdbd..61d52065af2a 100755 --- a/usr.sbin/bsdinstall/scripts/auto +++ b/usr.sbin/bsdinstall/scripts/auto @@ -178,6 +178,9 @@ environment_save rm -rf $BSDINSTALL_TMPETC mkdir $BSDINSTALL_TMPETC +# Reset the ESP list +: > ${TMPDIR:-"/tmp"}/bsdinstall-esps + # With pkgbase, pkg OOM has been observed with QEMU-default 128 MiB memory size. # Ensure we have at least about 256 MiB (with an allowance for rounding etc.). physmem=$(($(sysctl -n hw.physmem) / 1048576)) diff --git a/usr.sbin/bsdinstall/scripts/bootconfig b/usr.sbin/bsdinstall/scripts/bootconfig index 41243ad14b9b..6736e78b450a 100755 --- a/usr.sbin/bsdinstall/scripts/bootconfig +++ b/usr.sbin/bsdinstall/scripts/bootconfig @@ -63,6 +63,24 @@ dialog_uefi_entryname() 2>&1 >&$DIALOG_TERMINAL_PASSTHRU_FD } +# Copy to the normal FreeBSD location. Also copy to the default location if it +# doesn't exist. This covers setups where UEFI NV variables can't be set and +# some buggy firmware, while preserving complex UEFI setups for multiple booting +# (rEFInd, etc). +uefi_copy_loader() +{ + local ldr=$1 + local freebsd_dir=$2 + local default_dir=$3 + local dest=$4 + + mkdir -p "${freebsd_dir}" "${default_dir}" + cp "${ldr}" "${freebsd_dir}" + if [ ! -f "${default_dir}/${dest}" ]; then + cp "${ldr}" "${default_dir}/${dest}" + fi +} + update_uefi_bootentry() { nentries=$(efibootmgr | grep -c "${EFI_LABEL_NAME}$") @@ -113,6 +131,7 @@ if [ -n "$(awk '{if ($2=="/boot/efi") printf("%s\n",$1);}' $PATH_FSTAB)" ]; then *) die "Unsupported arch $(uname -m) for UEFI install" esac + # Support the weird 32-bit firmware loading 64-bit kernels if [ `sysctl -n machdep.efi_arch` == i386 ]; then ARCHBOOTNAME=ia32 file=loader_ia32.efi @@ -120,31 +139,31 @@ if [ -n "$(awk '{if ($2=="/boot/efi") printf("%s\n",$1);}' $PATH_FSTAB)" ]; then file=loader.efi fi - BOOTDIR="/efi/boot" - BOOTNAME="${BOOTDIR}/boot${ARCHBOOTNAME}.efi" - FREEBSD_BOOTDIR="/efi/freebsd" - FREEBSD_BOOTNAME="${FREEBSD_BOOTDIR}/${file}" + # Copy the boot loader mntpt="$BSDINSTALL_CHROOT/boot/efi" - f_dprintf "Installing ${file} onto ESP" - mkdir -p "${mntpt}/${FREEBSD_BOOTDIR}" "${mntpt}/${BOOTDIR}" - cp "$BSDINSTALL_CHROOT/boot/${file}" "${mntpt}/${FREEBSD_BOOTNAME}" - - # - # UEFI defines a way to specifically select what to boot - # (which we do via efibootmgr). However, if we booted from an ia32 - # UEFI environment, we wouldn't have access to efirt. In addition, - # virtual environments often times lack support for the NV variables - # efibootmgr sets, and some UEFI implementations have features that - # interfere with the setting of these variables. To combat that, we - # install the default removable media boot file if it doesn't exist. - # We don't install it all the time since that can interfere with other - # installations on the drive (like rEFInd). - # - if [ ! -f "${mntpt}/${BOOTNAME}" ]; then - cp "$BSDINSTALL_CHROOT/boot/${file}" "${mntpt}/${BOOTNAME}" + uefi_copy_loader "$BSDINSTALL_CHROOT/boot/${file}" \ + "${mntpt}/efi/freebsd" "${mntpt}/efi/boot" \ + boot${ARCHBOOTNAME}.efi + + # zfsboot records the extra esp partitions it creates to -esps. These + # are newfs'd at the time of creation. We don't support installing ufs + # over gmirror, so we only do this for ZFS. + esps=${TMPDIR:-"/tmp"}/bsdinstall-esps + if [ -f "$esps" ]; then + mntpt=$(mktemp -d -t bsdinstall-esp) + for dev in $(cat $esps); do + f_dprintf "Installing ${file} onto redundant ESP ${dev}" + mount -t msdos "$dev" "$mntpt" + uefi_copy_loader "$BSDINSTALL_CHROOT/boot/${file}" \ + "${mntpt}/efi/freebsd" "${mntpt}/efi/boot" \ + boot${ARCHBOOTNAME}.efi + umount "$mntpt" + done + rmdir "${mntpt}" fi + # Try to set the UEFI NV BootXXXX variables to recod the boot location if [ "$BSDINSTALL_CONFIGCURRENT" ] && [ "$ARCHBOOTNAME" != ia32 ]; then update_uefi_bootentry fi diff --git a/usr.sbin/bsdinstall/scripts/jail b/usr.sbin/bsdinstall/scripts/jail index 0c3c7e125fdd..f2c7ef2b37de 100755 --- a/usr.sbin/bsdinstall/scripts/jail +++ b/usr.sbin/bsdinstall/scripts/jail @@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ if [ ! "$nonInteractive" == "YES" ]; then fi if [ "$PKGBASE" == yes ]; then - bsdinstall pkgbase --no-kernel || error "Installation of base system packages failed" + bsdinstall pkgbase --jail || error "Installation of base system packages failed" else distbase fi diff --git a/usr.sbin/bsdinstall/scripts/pkgbase.in b/usr.sbin/bsdinstall/scripts/pkgbase.in index 0b7554644028..5299d34fcb71 100755 --- a/usr.sbin/bsdinstall/scripts/pkgbase.in +++ b/usr.sbin/bsdinstall/scripts/pkgbase.in @@ -79,7 +79,10 @@ local function select_components(components, options) local descriptions = { ["kernel-dbg"] = "Debug symbols for the kernel", ["devel"] = "C/C++ compilers and related utilities", - ["base"] = "The complete base system (includes devel)", + ["optional"] = "Optional software (excluding compilers)", + ["optional-jail"] = "Optional software (excluding compilers)", + ["base"] = "The complete base system (includes devel and optional)", + ["base-jail"] = "The complete base system (includes devel and optional)", ["src"] = "System source tree", ["tests"] = "Test suite", ["lib32"] = "32-bit compatibility libraries", @@ -90,6 +93,7 @@ local function select_components(components, options) -- by default. local defaults = { ["base"] = "on", + ["base-jail"] = "on", ["kernel-dbg"] = "on", } -- Enable compat sets by default. @@ -100,40 +104,66 @@ local function select_components(components, options) -- Sorting the components is necessary to ensure that the ordering is -- consistent in the UI. local sorted_components = {} + + -- Determine which components we want to offer the user. + local show_component = function (component) + -- "pkg" is always installed if present. + if component == "pkg" then return false end + + -- Don't include individual "-dbg" components, because those + -- are handled via the "debug" component, except for kernel-dbg + -- which is always shown for non-jail installations. + if component == "kernel-dbg" then + return (not options.jail) + end + if component:match("%-dbg$") then return false end + + -- Some sets have "-jail" variants which are jail-specific + -- variants of the base set. + + if options.jail and components[component.."-jail"] then + -- If we're installing in a jail, and this component + -- has a jail variant, hide it. + return false + end + + if not options.jail and component:match("%-jail$") then + -- Otherwise if we're not installing in a jail, and + -- this is a jail variant, hide it. + return false + end + + -- "minimal(-jail)" is always installed if present. + if component == "minimal" or component == "minimal-jail" then + return false + end + + -- "kernel" (the generic kernel) and "kernels" (the set) are + -- never offered; we always install the kernel for a non-jail + -- installation. + if component == "kernel" or component == "kernels" then + return false + end + + -- If we didn't find a reason to hide this component, show it. + return true + end + for component, _ in pairs(components) do - -- Decide which sets we want to offer to the user: - -- - -- "minimal" is not offered since it's always included, as is - -- "pkg" if it's present. - -- - -- "-dbg" sets are never offered, because those are handled - -- via the "debug" component. - -- - -- "kernels" is never offered because we only want one kernel, - -- which is handled separately. - -- - -- Sets whose name ends in "-jail" are intended for jails, and - -- are only offered if no_kernel is set. - if component ~= "pkg" and - not component:match("^minimal") and - not component:match("%-dbg$") and - not (component == "kernels") and - not (not options.no_kernel and component:match("%-jail$")) then + if show_component(component) then table.insert(sorted_components, component) end end + table.sort(sorted_components) local checklist_items = {} for _, component in ipairs(sorted_components) do - if component ~= "kernel" and not - (component == "kernel-dbg" and options.no_kernel) then - local description = descriptions[component] or "" - local default = defaults[component] or "off" - table.insert(checklist_items, component) - table.insert(checklist_items, description) - table.insert(checklist_items, default) - end + local description = descriptions[component] or "" + local default = defaults[component] or "off" + table.insert(checklist_items, component) + table.insert(checklist_items, description) + table.insert(checklist_items, default) end local bsddialog_args = { @@ -161,7 +191,12 @@ local function select_components(components, options) -- to work. The base set depends on minimal, but it's fine to install -- both, and this way the user can remove the base set without pkg -- autoremove then trying to remove minimal. - local selected = {"minimal"} + local selected = {} + if options.jail then + table.insert(selected, "minimal-jail") + else + table.insert(selected, "minimal") + end -- If pkg is available, always install it so the user can manage the -- installed system. This is optional, because a repository built @@ -170,7 +205,7 @@ local function select_components(components, options) table.insert(selected, "pkg") end - if not options.no_kernel then + if not options.jail then table.insert(selected, "kernel") end @@ -263,8 +298,8 @@ end local function parse_options() local options = {} for _, a in ipairs(arg) do - if a == "--no-kernel" then - options.no_kernel = true + if a == "--jail" then + options.jail = true else io.stderr:write("Error: unknown option " .. a .. "\n") os.exit(1) diff --git a/usr.sbin/bsdinstall/scripts/services b/usr.sbin/bsdinstall/scripts/services index 93282effbb3f..110b6f321ed1 100755 --- a/usr.sbin/bsdinstall/scripts/services +++ b/usr.sbin/bsdinstall/scripts/services @@ -40,21 +40,44 @@ fi echo -n > $BSDINSTALL_TMPETC/rc.conf.services +DAEMON_OPTIONS="" + +if [ -x "${BSDINSTALL_CHROOT}/etc/rc.d/sshd" ]; then + DAEMON_OPTIONS="$DAEMON_OPTIONS \ + sshd \"Secure shell daemon\" ${sshd_enable:-off}" +fi + +if [ -x "${BSDINSTALL_CHROOT}/etc/rc.d/ntpd" ]; then + DAEMON_OPTIONS="$DAEMON_OPTIONS \ + ntpd \"Synchronize system and network time\" ${ntpd_enable:-off} \ + ntpd_sync_on_start \"Sync time on ntpd startup, even if offset is high\" \ + ${ntpd_sync_on_start:-off}" +fi + +if [ -x "${BSDINSTALL_CHROOT}/etc/rc.d/local_unbound" ]; then + DAEMON_OPTIONS="$DAEMON_OPTIONS \ + local_unbound \"Local caching validating resolver\" \ + ${local_unbound_enable:-off}" +fi + +if [ -x "${BSDINSTALL_CHROOT}/etc/rc.d/powerd" ]; then + DAEMON_OPTIONS="$DAEMON_OPTIONS \ + powerd \"Adjust CPU frequency dynamically if supported\" \ + ${powerd_enable:-off}" +fi + +if [ -x "${BSDINSTALL_CHROOT}/etc/rc.d/moused" ]; then + DAEMON_OPTIONS="$DAEMON_OPTIONS \ + moused \"PS/2 mouse pointer on console\" ${moused_enable:-off}" +fi + exec 5>&1 -DAEMONS=$( bsddialog --backtitle "$OSNAME Installer" \ - --title "System Configuration" --no-cancel --separate-output \ - --checklist "Choose the services you would like to be started at boot:" \ +DAEMONS=$(eval bsddialog --backtitle \"$OSNAME Installer\" \ + --title \"System Configuration\" --no-cancel --separate-output \ + --checklist \"Choose the services you would like to be started at boot:\" \ 0 0 0 \ - local_unbound "Local caching validating resolver" \ - ${local_unbound_enable:-off} \ - sshd "Secure shell daemon" ${sshd_enable:-off} \ - moused "PS/2 mouse pointer on console" ${moused_enable:-off} \ - ntpd "Synchronize system and network time" ${ntpd_enable:-off} \ - ntpd_sync_on_start "Sync time on ntpd startup, even if offset is high" \ - ${ntpd_sync_on_start:-off} \ - powerd "Adjust CPU frequency dynamically if supported" \ - ${powerd_enable:-off} \ - dumpdev "Enable kernel crash dumps to /var/crash" ${dumpdev:-on} \ + $DAEMON_OPTIONS \ + dumpdev \"Enable kernel crash dumps to /var/crash\" ${dumpdev:-on} \ 2>&1 1>&5 ) retval=$? exec 5>&- diff --git a/usr.sbin/bsdinstall/scripts/zfsboot b/usr.sbin/bsdinstall/scripts/zfsboot index 5fbf56ea59ac..95cbba3fa131 100755 --- a/usr.sbin/bsdinstall/scripts/zfsboot +++ b/usr.sbin/bsdinstall/scripts/zfsboot @@ -760,6 +760,7 @@ zfs_create_diskpart() { local funcname=zfs_create_diskpart local disk="$1" index="$2" + local efibootpart # Check arguments if [ ! "$disk" ]; then @@ -867,18 +868,22 @@ zfs_create_diskpart() $disk || return $FAILURE # We'll configure the ESP in bootconfig - if [ -z "$efibootpart" ]; then - efibootpart="/dev/gpt/efiboot$index" - f_dprintf "$funcname: configuring ESP at [%s]" \ - "${efibootpart}" - - f_eval_catch $funcname newfs_msdos "$NEWFS_ESP"\ - "$efibootpart" \ - || return $FAILURE + # Note: This will always be p1 + efibootpart="/dev/gpt/efiboot$index" + f_dprintf "$funcname: configuring ESP at [%s]" \ + "${efibootpart}" + + f_eval_catch $funcname newfs_msdos "$NEWFS_ESP"\ + "$efibootpart" \ + || return $FAILURE + if [ $index -eq 0 ]; then f_eval_catch $funcname printf "$PRINTF_FSTAB" \ - $efibootpart /boot/efi msdosfs \ - rw 2 2 "$BSDINSTALL_TMPETC/fstab" \ - || return $FAILURE + $efibootpart /boot/efi msdosfs \ + rw 2 2 "$BSDINSTALL_TMPETC/fstab" \ + || return $FAILURE + else + # Record the extra ones + echo "${efibootpart}" >> ${TMPDIR:-"/tmp"}/bsdinstall-esps fi fi @@ -1021,7 +1026,6 @@ zfs_create_boot() local isswapmirror local bootpart targetpart swappart # Set by zfs_create_diskpart() below local create_options - local efibootpart # # Pedantic checks; should never be seen |